GenAI Consulting
Insights

Building with Generative AI

Practical guides, architecture notes, and lessons from shipping GenAI to production.

Constrained Decoding for Reliable Structured Output

Constrained Decoding for Reliable Structured Output

How to enforce JSON schemas and grammars at generation time, with architecture patterns, evals, latency tradeoffs and failure modes.

GenAI Consulting24 min read
Load Shedding for Production GenAI Systems

Load Shedding for Production GenAI Systems

How to protect GenAI quality under token, queue and dependency pressure with degradation ladders, admission control, evals and rollout.

GenAI Consulting24 min read
Decision Logs for Production GenAI Systems

Decision Logs for Production GenAI Systems

How to design decision logs that reconstruct why a system answered, abstained, routed, called a tool or triggered a guardrail.

GenAI Consulting22 min read
Auditing Hidden Prompt State in LLM Systems

Auditing Hidden Prompt State in LLM Systems

How to make system prompts, middleware, tool instructions and framework scaffolding observable to prevent silent prompt drift in production.

GenAI Consulting20 min read
Write-Ahead Approval Logs for High-Risk LLM Actions

Write-Ahead Approval Logs for High-Risk LLM Actions

How write-ahead approval logs control high-risk agent actions, with support for review, replay, cancellation, auditability and rollback.

GenAI Consulting23 min read
Retrieval Sufficiency Checks Before Generation

Retrieval Sufficiency Checks Before Generation

How to add a sufficiency gate to RAG that detects weak context, picks the right next action and reduces hallucinations before answering.

GenAI Consulting24 min read
SLOs and Error Budgets for Production GenAI

SLOs and Error Budgets for Production GenAI

How to define GenAI SLOs beyond uptime, covering quality, grounding, latency, abstention, tool success, cost and safety, plus budgets and alerts.

GenAI Consulting27 min read
Speculative Retrieval to Cut RAG Latency

Speculative Retrieval to Cut RAG Latency

How speculative retrieval hides search latency in RAG using intent prediction, prefetch and cancellation, with ACL safety, evals and cost tradeoffs.

GenAI Consulting23 min read
Failure-Tolerant JSON Streaming for LLM Apps

Failure-Tolerant JSON Streaming for LLM Apps

How to stream structured JSON from LLMs despite truncation, retries, schema drift and disconnects, with architecture, evals and observability.

GenAI Consulting24 min read
Counterfactual Evaluation for LLM Systems

Counterfactual Evaluation for LLM Systems

How to isolate the causal impact of retrieval, routing, prompt, tool policy and guardrail changes on outcomes in GenAI systems.

GenAI Consulting26 min read
Long-Context Models vs Retrieval: A Decision Guide

Long-Context Models vs Retrieval: A Decision Guide

A framework for deciding when long-context models beat RAG, when retrieval wins, and how to evaluate hybrids under real cost and latency.

GenAI Consulting23 min read
Evaluating Retrieval Coverage Before RAG Launch

Evaluating Retrieval Coverage Before RAG Launch

How to test whether your corpus can answer expected queries, and find corpus gaps, metadata blind spots and unanswerable query classes.

GenAI Consulting25 min read
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